"What a refreshingly honest blog about listening to music through hi-fi. So happy to see views based upon the enjoyment of music rather than so-called sound 'quality'." - Peter Comeau, Director of Acoustic Design at Mission / Wharfedale
Showing posts with label 26. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 26. Show all posts

Friday, 21 June 2024

PMC Twenty5 / Twenty5i Active Module Review

What's an active loudspeaker?

A passive loudspeaker has a power amplifier connected to a set of components inside the speaker cabinet that separate the music frequencies between the drivers. These components are unpowered and sap power from the musical signal - typically they need to be quite large components to cope with the power flowing through them which leads to lower levels of accuracy in their manufacture and performance.

Done properly, like this option from PMC, an active loudspeaker means a set of powered crossover components fed from a pre-amplifier which send the split signal to a power amplifier dedicated to each driver in the loudspeaker. The powered crossover components deal with low power signal levels so can be manufactured more accurately and better quality crossover designs are possible. Sometimes the powered crossover and power amplifiers are external to the speaker, sometimes internal and in the case of the PMC Twenty5 and Twenty5i conversion they're a module which fits into the back of the cabinets, directly replacing the standard passive crossover panel.

Above I say "done properly" because some manufacturers (usually in lower priced products) call a loudspeaker active when really its just powered by an internal amplifier that drives a standard passive crossover.

So what are PMC up to with active modules in the Twenty5 and Twenty5i speakers?  The first of the Twenty series speakers were called just that - the Twenty range and they were launched to celebrate 20 years of the company.  In the domestic audio market I would say that this was the range of speakers that turned PMC from a respected but relatively little known manufacturer into a much higher volume well known brand.  Five years later they launched a replacement range called Twenty5 which had different cabinets across the board and then a couple of years ago these were tweaked into the Twenty5i range.

The Twenty5i range consists of a very small 2-way standmount 21, a large 2-way standmount 22, a slim floorstanding 2-way 23, a larger floorstanding 2-way 24 and the range topping (far more impressive as a performer) 3-way 26.  More details at PMC.

What's in the box?

There are 2 options here - you can buy a Twenty5i 21, 22, 23 or 24 speakers with the active module already fitted into the speaker in place of the passive crossover, or, if you already have Twenty5, 21, 22, 23 or 24 or Twenty5i 21, 22, 23 or 24 passive speakers you can buy the active module to be retrofitted by the dealer.  If buying a brand new speaker the active version is approx. £1500 more than the passive equivalent.  As a retro fit to an existing speaker the cost is around £1800.

Note that only 2-way speakers are currently covered by the active module.  The Twenty5 and Twenty5i 26 3-way speakers and the C centre channel are not included at the moment (even though the C is a 2-way design - I would speculate that there isn't room in that cabinet).  It seems that there's no current plan to add these models.

Demo

In the interests of transparency, I've not been a fan of the Twenty / Twenty5 / Twenty5i models with the smaller bass driver - ie the 21 and 23 models, even though its the 23 that's the mainstay of sales.

The demo system featured 2x pairs of Twenty5i 23.  Front end source was a Linn Selekt DSM streamer with the Organik stereo DAC module (approx £10k).  Output from this was fed to an ATC CDA2 combined CD player / pre-amp acting as a pre-amp (approx £3k).  The passive version of the speakers were driven by a Linn Akurate 2200 stereo power amp (approx £3.4k).

Our host played 3 tracks on the passive system - "Hey Laura" by Gregory Porter, "Here Comes The Sun (2019 version)" by The Beatles and "Happiness Is Easy (12" Mix)" by Talk Talk. Resolution is good, bass weight is fine for the size of the speaker but it feels a little "lazy". This is the main characteristic of the 23 models that I find to criticise - it just doesn't boogie, the music doesn't drive the along the way you might hope for a £4.5k speaker. Vocals are nicely resolved and have the emotion you'd hope for but are a little polite and recessed in the mix.

We get the first couple of minutes of Talk Talk again and then we swap from the passive system to the active system - the speakers now being directly connected to the pre-amp and the Linn Akurate power amp gets to rest a while. The speakers were positioned in the same marked location in the room (more on this later) and we went straight back to Talk Talk.  It only takes half the track to hear the differences the active conversion brings.  Everything is much more clearly presented - treble is tidier - bass is fuller and vocals stand clearly in the mix. Any downsides?  Probably not. The only downside we discussed between us was that perhaps the bass was a little too full - to be fair it would probably be worth experimenting with room positioning as this is a significant system change at play.  Remember here that we're looking at replacing a £3.4k power amp with a £1.8k active module.  That's not to say the Linn is a poor amplifier, its a testament to how fundamental it is to move the crossover from sapping power in passive mode to replacing it with far more accurate circuits in front of the power amp.  And I've saved the most important change to last - each driver has its own power amp and they are connected directly together - no power sapping passive components getting in the way.  And that will be part of the biggest improvement this option brings - the starting and stopping of the notes is in a different league, as is the impression of the music driving along - there's pace, dynamics and enthusiasm.  But its not aggressive nor wearing - we listened to another hour's worth of music and it was far more enjoyable - foot tapping in action.  It made a big difference to enjoyment of the music.

Conclusion

So no hesitation in saying this is a significant improvement on passive - and in this comparison, significantly better value for money.

Oh, and I've now heard a 23 I can enjoy :)


Thanks are due to Rob and Phil at Adventures in Hifi, Chester for the demo.  I'm sure they'll be happy to offer a similar demo for you.

Friday, 10 June 2016

Linn Exakt and PMC Twenty.26. World First Review Part Three - Set Up and Listening

Part Three of a Three Part Review

Part One Here

Part Two Here

If you’ve read the above first 2 parts of this mini-saga, then you’ll be aware that we’re part way through the story of moving Audiophile Musings’ system from passive Klimax electronics into Majik 140 speakers towards Linn Akurate Exakt and PMC Twenty.26 speakers.

The Exakt kit was a mix of new and ex-demo and consists of:
  • Akurate Exakt DSM (an Ethernet connected streamer, digital pre-amp and box of tricks that converts all digital signals into Exaktlink protocol before passing this along to the Exaktbox) – AEDSM; 
  • A Cat 7 cable to connect AEDSM to Akurate Exaktbox 10; 
  • Akurate Exaktbox 10 (a digital crossover which contains 2x Linn Exakt engine processors and 10 independent digital to analogue converters (DACs) and outputs 10 channels of analogue ready to be amplified) – AEBOX10; 
  • 6x Linn Silver analogue interconnects connecting the AEBOX10 to the power amps; 
  • 8x channels of Linn Akurate 4200/1 power maps (4200 has 4 channels so after moving from M140 speakers to PMCs, 2x channels are not used for the stereo parts of the system, the 2 spare channels are used to power the centre speaker of the complete 5.1 set up) – A4200/1;
  • 4x 2.5m of Linn K400 speaker cable to connect the power amps to the speakers (initially for the Majik 140s);
  • 2x 2.5m of Linn K600 speaker cable to connect the power amps to the speakers (later, for the PMC Twenty.26 speakers) 
  • Linn Konfig software running on a Windows laptop.

Trevor of the House of Linn came to set up the system, starting with the Majik 140s. We had to do that as the Linn Exakt software filters for the PMCs weren’t available at the time – see Part One of the story for the thinking behind making the jump to Exakt, even before the PMC filters were available. After all the Klimax gear was disconnected, we started on unpacking all the boxes for the new kit and did a bit of shelf dusting whilst we were able. One of the aspects I really appreciate about Trevor’s work is the attention to detail around taking care of the kit. Everything is handled with care and respect, he removes his watch and nothing is left to chance in terms of laying everything out in a logical order etc.
So the DSM is set up on the rack to replace the KDS/2 streamer and the power amps and Exaktbox are installed on the centre rack between the speakers, under the TV. Of course, all installed on Cyrus Isoplats. The Linn software and documentation give diagrams on connecting up the power amp channels to the back of the Exaktbox. Because there are 10 channels on the Exaktbox and because there are many different speakers supported by the software, the connections to the power amps are very much dependent on the speaker in use. So the back of the Exaktbox is just labelled channels 1 to 10 – it’s the diagrams in Konfig that show you how to connect up. Konfig then needs the speaker serial numbers entering and it downloads the correct filter profiles for that particular make and model of speaker. The filters apply all the correct frequency cut-offs and phase corrections tailored through software for the speakers in use. For the Majik 140, channels 1 to 4 and 6 to 9 are used. These Exaktbox outputs were hooked up to 2x Akurate 4200/1 4 channel power amps using Linn Silver interconnects (these have silver coloured sleeves, but the conductors are copper). One power amp was used per left / right channel.

Akurate Exaktbox 10
 
Linn Konfig is fired up on the laptop and work starts on configuring the system. First up is to select the speakers for the Exaktbox – select the model from the drop-down lists and then enter the serial numbers – choosing which speaker (left or right) will use each set of channels (1 to 4 or 6 to 9). Then all the room information for SPACE room optimisation can be input (dimensions, materials, window positions etc etc), or the existing room information is retained, which is the position we were in. SPACE was left switched off and we spent the best part of an hour re-positioning the speakers in the room. There was only about 10-15mm change in position in the room to get the best sound from their previous position.
At this point, SPACE optimisation was calculated and applied. It was pretty much spot-on – a result which is markedly better than using SPACE in a non-Exakt system. In Exakt, the optimisation is called SPACE+ and is applied in the Exaktbox (rather than in the DS in analogue systems). This uses fewer compromises (for example, the position of individual bass / mid-range drivers and the bass ports are much more accurately modelled in SPACE+) and seems to give a great result. We messed a little with the SPACE settings, but ended up back at those calculated by the system. Impressive.
So the Exakted M140s using Akurate level electronics are a major improvement on the same speakers driven passively by the higher-up-the-range Klimax electronics. Some may find this difficult to take, particularly those heavily invested in Klimax gear. But here we have a system that performs both musically and technically far better and by selling on the Klimax components, actually left me financially better off. Why do I find it better? Well tighter timing, massively better imaging, bass control, a naturalness to the vocals and completely involuntary foot tapping. Given that Linn equipment already sounds very well controlled – to the point where some listeners find them too controlled and lacking in liveliness and wanting them to “let go” more – then its possible to see how Linn have developed Exakt to take this one step further. Did the electronics improve over time? Did they “burn-in”? I’m not sure that they did. Certainly, not enough for me to have noticed. But then it was only the AEDSM that was new – the Exaktbox and power amps were ex-dem and as such would’ve experienced “burn-in”, if such a thing exists with these systems. What is noticeably though, is the warm-up effect. The system sounds great when first switched on, but there’s definitely an improvement at somewhere between 20 and 30 minutes of use. The sound “fills out” and becomes both warmer, deeper in the bass and yet just as controlled. It’s a nice effect, but it would be much better if the system sounded this way from the start. I try to find the time to run the system for a while before sitting down to a focussed music listening session.

What of the PMCs? Well at this point I was kind of thinking the M140s would be around for a while longer whilst saving up for Akubariks. But it wasn’t long (about 3 weeks) and the PMC filters were released. So time to give it a whirl. Some correspondence with Linn suggested that they had found the PMCs a little bright and tiring too and had tailored the Exakt filters to take out a fair amount of treble energy. So the work was done to convert the speakers (see part 2 here), the M140s were replaced by the PMCs.
But its not a straight swap of course – everything was powered down to start with. First, documentation was consulted and the PMC wiring diagram was identified. Now channels 1-3 and 6-8 of the Exaktbox are in action. 2 channels of the power amps were disconnected from the Exaktbox and the speaker cables were changed out from 2x K400 for K600 (3 pairs of cables in one sheath). Next the AEDSM and Exaktbox were powered up (NOT the power amps) – once they were visible on the network then Konfig was opened on the laptop, the correct PMC speakers (curiously, there is choice of 1x Twenty.26 or 2x Twenty.26 available – this is for those who wish to use one Exaktbox per channel – apparently for sound quality purposes, but I doubt that’s something I’m going to consider in the near future – one of the major benefits of the PMCs is the ability to run them off one Exaktbox, including the 6 channel Klimax version). So 2x Twenty.26 was selected and SPACE switched off. I then connected up the bass power amps to the bass drivers and powered up, listened to a couple of minutes of music to check bass information was coming out of the bass drivers. Then the mid-range was added, checked and finally the treble was connected up and checked for treble output. This sequence is important to make sure that drivers are not damaged. The great news was that everything worked as it should. A major relief that the speaker conversion has been a success.
The system was then played and speaker positioning commenced, taking about an hour to start with, then tweaked again after a couple of hours. Like the M140s, the .26s ended up positioned only 10 to 15mm away from their position when using a traditional system.





So a little time was spent listening with SPACE+ turned off, then the position of the PMCs entered into the Konfig room information and SPACE+ optimisation was applied. Like the M140s, the PMCs benefitted from the improved modelling in SPACE+. The room optimisation notches applied by the Linn calculations are excellent, again I found that tweaking them made no improvements, in fact, deviations messing stuff up really. After a few weeks of use, the only change I made at the room optimisation end of things (ie the bass) was to add a 0.9 dB bass “shelf” to add a little weight over the full bass range. What of that sometimes tiring top end? Well the effect of the Linn Exakt filters are easily spotted – with the treble much more in keeping with the rest of the frequency range. A nice change and one I stayed with for a week or so, but eventually dialled in a -1.8dB treble shelf (after much experimenting with values above and below this). Now we have, to my ears at least, a well-balanced frequency range.
One more area that didn’t sound right to me was a harsh edge on vocals – particularly female vocals. There’s nothing to play with here on Linn Konfig so I experimented with a few cables and found something quite astonishing – the supposed perfect digital signal going along the Exaktlinks makes a difference. This doesn’t make much sense, but its probably about noise getting into the Exaktbox – I’m sure its nothing to do with data corruption. So changing from a standard Cat 7 ethernet cable between AEDSM and the Exaktbox to a Chord C-stream (their most basic streaming cable) lost the sharp edge on the vocals and I can’t hear any downsides. Strange but true.

So what of the overall sound of the system? Well at this point, with SPACE+ set up and the cable change above, what we have is a very musical result. The changes I noted going from M140 to PMC in the traditional system are all relevant here, but without any noticeable downsides. The PMCs go deep but are better controlled, vocals really come across with nuances and texture and treble is both full of detail and subtlety. On top of this, Exakt brings a sense of the recording space, speed, masses of information and a step change in the separation between instruments. And I can listen for hours. And hours. And hours, and I do so.
From what I remember of the Exakted Akubariks (at this point about 5 weeks ago in a different room, and about 3 or 4 months ago in Canada), then the PMCs are at least their equal in terms of detail retrieval and subtleties. But they have a different approach to life – they’re very much more lively – they drive a rhythm along with more conviction and a sense of fun, but they do this without being out of control or aggressive. Perhaps the PMCs don’t go quite so deep as the Akubarik, but this is very room dependent so there’s no real direct comparison here. So all was well, but the story doesn’t stop there.
About 3 weeks after Exakt conversion, there was a new software release (for the detail people, it was Exakt compiler version 16). This made no changes to the filter settings for the PMCs, but it changed the way in which the Exaktbox processes and applies those filters. At first, I didn’t quite believe what I was hearing. It took the best part of a day to get past the initial size of the change. That this magnitude of change could happen through software, and to move on to all the little subtle changes that came with this release is an eye-opener. First, and most obviously, was the massive improvement in the sense of imaging and space of the sound. I’m guessing that this is down to much more effective phase alignment processing and it is astonishing in its effect. The speakers truly disappear and instruments and voices are absolutely defined in space – very stable and very believable. The context of the recording is much more obvious – particularly live tracks where the sense of the recording space is portrayed into the listening room. I would liken the size of this software driven improvement being equivalent to moving from ADS/1 to KDS/1. And it was free. Remarkable.
But all this separation, sense of space and believability allows through so much more detail and subtlety. And it’s across the frequency spectrum. Bass lines on Daft Punk’s "Giorgio Moroder" (from the Random Access Memories album) reveal themselves to be even more complex than before and as the crescendo builds at the end, all that complexity remains in control with no tendency towards harshness. Throughout the track there are numerous synth sounds that move from bleeps and blops to being clearly identified sounds that evolve within each note – adding texture and flavour to the track. At the end, the click evolution is much more obviously about a note generated with a very “square” profile. " Get Lucky" (also from Daft Punk's Random Access Memories) is revealed as being much more complex than just a good bit of dance-pop. The lead vocal is clearly more “breathy” with words like spinnin’ now being spinnin-uh, with the uh part only just discernable, but clearly there. Midway through the track the bass line drops out and there’s a buzzy synth underlying the main theme – but it is now audible as a vocoder vocal sample that’s been stretched and twisted. These might seem like minor points, but together they add up to a track that’s much more musically enjoyable – one worth sitting down and concentrating upon rather than being some kind of background or party track.
The echo of the venues on Fink’s live album (entitled "Wheels Turn Beneath The My Feet") is both more obvious and decays away for longer without crashing into or blurring the following notes. The sound of hammer on anvil is right there about 3 feet out from the speakers, just left of centre and about 3ft off the ground in Funkerman’s "Speed Up" (ATFC Remix from the Speed Up EP). Mary Gauthier’s hatred and ire in "Falling Out of Love" (on the "Mercy Now" album) are laid bare whilst the heat pipes hiss. On all of this music, even though there is this very clear separation of individual instruments, there’s no doubt about this being a presentation that still hangs very much together as a joined up performance. Very soon, you get wrapped up in the messaging and mood of the music, enjoying the expressions and flavours, ignoring the hifi, which tends to just disappear.

As you might have gathered, I’m very impressed with the implementation of Linn Exakt with PMC Twenty.26 speakers. The approach Linn has taken to produce digital crossover filters, phase correction between and within drive units and time-aligning the signal has paid massive dividends. The combination of Exakt and PMC really pushes these speakers to compete in a price bracket two or three above where they are as a passive speaker. They sound different to, but very much in the same performance league as Exakt Akubariks. And they’re different in a way that brings more life and fun to the music, but in a way that’s not tiring or wearing – but listenable for hours. And boy do those hours fly past quickly!

 Now we can look forward to Linn releasing this as an official conversion – it’s a pity that the Twenty.26 will be in the shadows a little now that Twenty5.26 is about to hit the market – the gestation time seems too long to have hit the market at the right time. On the flip-side, think of all those traded-in Twenty.26s that will be hitting the market ripe for the transformation that Exakt can bring to them…

For those that heard Exakt in the early days and weren’t impressed, or for those who thought/think that a Klimax badged system MUST be better than an Akurate badged system, I urge you to think again and give Exakt another listen.

Post Script: Since the initial implementation, my Klimax Twin amp has been added into the system – I use this for the mid-range where it seems to bring the best improvements, having tested it across the board. Taking the mid-range from Akurate level to Klimax level amplification has helped at a little more subtlety and detail, but its not a huge uplift – more of a nice to have, given that the amp was already in my possession. If another becomes available at a sensible price I would add it into the bass before the treble.

Now with added Twin
Post Post Script: I'm now wedded to the PMCs for the longer term, so Twenty.21 have replaced the Linn Katans (formerly there were Linn Majik 109s prior to this recent wholesale change) as rear speakers and a Twenty.C has replaced the Linn Tukan (again, formerly a Majik 112 for a number of years) as the centre to complete the 5.1 set up. I must say, the Twenty.C is in a different league to the Majik 112 - a very impressive centre speaker


Thursday, 9 June 2016

Linn Exakt and PMC Twenty.26. World First Review Part Two - Converting The Speaker

Part Two Of A Three Part Review



EDITED 30 September 2016:  The official Linn conversion kit for the PMCs are now available from Linn dealers - there's now no need to convert DIY as per the described below - although the official kit still requires much of the same actions :)  Note that the PMC warranty will still be voided by the Linn kit.

After conversations with Linn about the timing of the conversion kit launch which is still not clear, back in April it was time to take the plunge.  So here's what is involved in the conversion from standard Twenty.26 to an Exakt compatible version. To be fair, this conversion could be done for any project to convert the PMCs to any form of active operation, it is not specific to Exakt.

FIRST AND MOST IMPORTANT: THIS CONVERSION WAS DIY AND IS NOT APPROVED BY LINN NOR BY PMC. THIS CONVERSION WILL INVALIDATE THE WARRANTY ON THE SPEAKERS. THIS IS NOT A COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE, IT IS NOT INTENDED AS A SET OF INSTRUCTIONS.  ANY FOLLOWING OF THESE STEPS IS ENTIRELY AT THE RISK OF THE PERSON MAKING THE CONVERSION. THERE MAY BE ERRORS OR STEPS MISSING. NO ACCURACY NOR COMPLETENESS CAN BE IMPLIED. YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED!

The basic principle here is to remove all electronics that sit between the rear terminals and the drive units in the speaker. Fortunately, PMC have provided the .26 with pairs of terminals for each individual driver unit within the speakers. This is intended for bi-amp or tri-amp operation of the speakers, still in passive mode.  Exakt needs a direct connection to each drive unit within the speaker, so the 3x pairs helps considerably in this conversion. The latest Twenty5.26 from PMC has reverted to a single pair of terminals and uses a metal panel, so would be considerably more work to convert. The plan was to make the conversion reversible, so making as few modifications as possible whilst still achieving the objective.

Dismantling and Removing The Passive Crossover

The back panel with the vertical terminal links already removed - this is how the speaker would be used in a tri-amp passive arrangement.  Note the textured paint finish on the back panel shows every bit of dust and finger mark, but these are easily removed with a lightly dampened cloth, as you will see in the finished article pictures at the end of the post.


The panel is held in place by multiple allen headed countersunk machine screws.  They're not particularly tight as they're threaded directly into the MDF of the main cabinet.

Once all the allen head screws are removed, the panel can be lifted out.  Here, a cloth has been used to support the panel on the speaker's stand without damaging the finish of the stand.  The panel is a fairly straightforward piece of machined MDF.  The crossover is very substantial and looks to be populated with good quality components. Along the top of the picture the cables go out to the individual drive units - these will need to be connected directly to the speaker's rear terminals to enable Exakt operation.  At this point they are kept connected until they can be correctly identified.
Here the damping foam for the Advanced Transmission Line can be seen.


Fortunately, the drive units for each cable are clearly identified and each cable has a clear + side marker on the cable itsself.  Before disconnecting the cables, the treble cable was given a single cable tie as a marker, the mid-range cable 2 cable ties and the bass cable 3 cable ties.  This makes them identifiable once they are removed from the passive crossover.  Note different gauges of cables used


The crossover circuit board is attached to the back panel by 4 crosshead corner screws and the mounting bolts for the 6 terminal posts.  Here an 8mm spanner is being used to loosen the terminal post nuts.  There are 6 nuts, washers and shakeproof washers to be removed.  Note these were only nipped up and not tight - presumably to avoid damage to the circuit board.


Once the 6 terminal nuts were removed, the corner crosshead screws were removed


The crossover board then just lifts off the terminals.  Here the plastic spacers that keep the crossover board supported away from the back panel can be seen.  This is all the dismantling completed - the posts and spacers all remain in place as this is where the cables that go to the individual drive units will need to be connected

Conversion

At this point, all the passive crossover components have been removed.  The speaker cables that go from the passive crossover to the drivers have female spade terminals, but they now need to be connected to the back of the cylindrical terminal posts.  It would be easy enough to just cut off the female spades and solder on some loop terminals, but that would make the conversion back to standard passive more complex and that was something that was to be kept as straightforward and as standard as possible.  This maintains the future resale value of the speakers as there is a much bigger market for standard passive speakers than there is for Linn Exakt compatible speakers.

So a conversion from cylindrical terminal posts to male spades is required.
Parts required are 5mm gold plated loop terminals (its hard to find any of these. So here, 8mm are used ones and they're a little larger than ideal so stanless steel 5mm washers were also used to help with the fit), male gold plated 6mm spade terminals, some solder and tubes of insulation

On the left the 6mm male spade, on the right the 8mm loop.  Using pliers, the cable grip part of the male spade was gently squeezed together to the point at which it was a tight push fit into the cable tube on the loop terminal


Here the male spade has been push fitted into the loop terminal

Working through the 12 connectors - 6 for each speaker


Using a 45W soldering iron, heat was applied to the interface between the loop terminal and the spade terminal at this end of the loop terminal's cable tube.  Only once the flux would melt on the outside top of the loop terminal tube was the solder applied to the joint - this makes sure that all the surfaces are hot enough to receive the solder at the same time and eliminates the chances of dry joints.  Soldering is being carried out on a ceramic tile work surface

After cooling the male spade on each terminal was bent upwards to approx 45 degrees to assist with connecting to the speakers' internal cables.  Later, after fitting the loop terminal to the speaker terminal posts, the loop terminal was also bent upwards by about 20 degrees as other wise it would have been easy to trap the cables between the back panel and the speaker carcass

The terminals are then attached to each of the terminals on the inside of the speaker back panel using the stainless steel washers and the shake proof washers and nuts that originally held the crossover to the terminal posts

Then insulating soft plastic tubes were added over the male spades.  Probably not necessary.  Additional pencil markings show which way up the panel goes and which column of terminals is +ve


Here the panel is offered back up to the cabinet and the cables connected.  You can see the extra bend put into each of the loop terminals to move the cables away from the cabinet.  Tweeter to the top pair, mid to the middle pair and bass cables to the lowest pair, using the previously fitted cable ties to ensure correct connection order.  Note, the cables are only just long enough to reach the terminals.

Once the panel was refitted, a 1.5V AAA battery was used to ensure that the speaker cones all moved in the correct direction.  Put the positive of the battery onto the positive of the speaker and negative to negative and the speaker cone should move outwards,  Just a brief touch is enough to check but doesn't damage the drivers

The back panel was then masked up to create guides for adding a set of old Linn active system labels


Labels installed



So that was it, all done.  Checked, checked and checked again.  The connection sequence was as follows:

- Connect bass amp to bass terminals
- Play music quietly and ensure only bass info was coming out of bass drivers.
- Switch off amps
- Connect mid amp to mid terminals
- Play music quietly and ensure mid information is coming out of mid drivers
- Switch off amps
- Connect treble amp to treble terminals
- Play music quietly and ensure treble information is coming out of treble drivers

Enjoy the music.  Pack the passive crossovers carefully in bubble wrap and a strong box and store in cool dry place.

Part Three Of The Review Is Here 

EDITED 30 September 2016:  The official Linn conversion kit for the PMCs are now available from Linn dealers - there's now no need to convert DIY as per the instructions below - although the official kit still requires much of the same actions :)  Note that the PMC warranty will still be voided by the Linn kit.

Wednesday, 8 June 2016

Linn Exakt and PMC Twenty.26. World First Review Part One - Background

Part One of a Three Part Review

Part Two Here

Sometimes, a technology arrives that makes the previous technology instantly seem hopelessly inadequate and it makes you wonder how we ever put up with the older version. For example, DVD picture quality compared to VHS video tape. Or the jet engine compared to the turbo prop.

I'm not one for hyperbole, but there's a chance that Linn's Exakt is nearly there, but the World doesn't seem to have noticed. Lets hope its not superior in the way Betamax was superior to VHS.

Let's wind back about 2.5 years and see where we go from there. Back then (Meridian's DSP series not withstanding), the normal way to improve a Linn system was to go active. Active, in Linn terms, used to mean taking the output from a pre-amp, splitting it into the appropriate frequencies for the drive units in the speakers, feeding that driver specific frequency range to a power amp and connecting that directly to the drive unit. This is more accurate than using big clunky passive crossovers found inside traditional passive loudspeakers. Everything else being equal (sources, amps etc.) Linn's active systems sound better than their passive systems.

But on their 40th Anniversary in September 2013, Linn launched Exakt - a very different architecture for active systems.  The launch event is reported here:

http://audiophilemusings.blogspot.co.uk/2013/09/exakt.html

http://audiophilemusings.blogspot.co.uk/2013/09/exakt-photos.html

http://audiophilemusings.blogspot.co.uk/2013/09/more-exakt-info.html

So what's different? Well, in a traditional system, using a CD or network player for example, the digital signal is converted to analogue in the player and is then analogue through the pre-amp, power amp and speaker crossover (either active before the amps, or passive inside the speakers). Exakt keeps the signal digital for longer, with a proprietary protocol connecting sources to the digital crossover called Exaktlink. So the combined network player and pre-amp (called a DSM in Linn speak) plays network and internet music, accepts digital signals from other digital sources and converts analogue inputs (such as a turntable) to digital too.  It then converts these inputs into Exaktlink format and passes the signal to be played along to either an Exakt processor integrated into a pair of active loudspeakers or to an Exaktbox which includes Exakt processing and digital to analogue conversions (DAC) to send information to a power amp dedicated to a single driver in a loudspeaker.

For the purposes of this post, I'm going to ignore loudspeakers that have built-in Exakt processors as they are unique to Linn.  Of interest here are the Exaktboxes as they can be software configured to drive Linn's extensive range of speakers both past and present and they can be software configured to drive speakers from other manufacturers too, which is why this is about PMC and not about Linn.

So, an Exaktlink digital signal is sent from a DSM to an Exaktbox. Exaktboxes are available in the usual Linn hierarchy of Majik - Akurate - Klimax. The Majik Exaktbox-i has integrated power amplifiers, the Akurate and Klimax Exaktboxes need external amplifiers. To simplify here, I'm going to write about the Akurate Exaktbox 6, a system that can support speakers of up to 3 drivers per speaker (2x 3 channels = 6 of the name). This is very relevant here as the PMC Twenty.26 has 3 drivers in each speaker. What does the Exaktbox do with the incoming Exaklink signal?  A number of things:
  • Splits the signal into its right and left components
  • The Exakt processor also applies phase correction which corrects for phase errors between drivers AND within each driver
  • The Exakt processor applies a time adjustment to ensure the music arrives in sync at the listeners ear
  • For each of right and left, that signal is then sent to 3 separate digital to analogue converters (DACs) - 3 for the right, 3 for the left
  • Each of those DACs is dedicated to one driver in one of the loudspeakers
  • Each DAC applies the correct filtering for its allocated driver
  • For Linn drive units in the Akurate and Klimax ranges, individual drive units are measured at build time and Exakt corrects for any errors found to bring left to right matching to levels not seen before, regardless of speaker quality and price.
  • The Exakt processor and bass channel DAC also apply SPACE Optimisation+ room node adjustments to the output of the bass channel, inserting sharp dips in the output volume at the frequencies where the listener's room is known to have bass "humps", hence flattening out the low end frequency response

The effect of the calculated frequency dips on the under 100Hz signal (no changes are applied above 100Hz) plus a little manual tweaking
  • Each DAC then applies the volume control level before finally converting all of this into the analogue domain and passing the signal along to a power amplifier that is dedicated and has a direct connection to the appropriate drive unit in the speaker.
So for a pair of PMC Twenty.26 loudspeakers, a 6 channel Exaktbox is required, along with 6 channels of amplification, and the removal of the standard passive crossover inside the speakers to allow the amps to be directly connected to the driver units.
The really key thing about how the Exaktbox operates is that it is configured by software, using Linn's Konfig application run from a PC or MAC attached to the same network as the Linn DSM. This means that the same Exaktbox process0r / multiple DAC unit can be software programmed to support any speaker that Linn has provided profiles for - from their own range, from the ranges of others and from speaker manufacturers who have developed Exakt profiles and submitted them to Linn. So upgrading speakers is now possible without upgrading hardware crossovers - just load up the appropriate profile for your speaker, connect up and you have your system amended to suit. Very clever. Konfig also allows the input of room dimensions, listening position, speaker position and building material types to allow for the correction for room bass nodes to be applied to the music and for the time of flight to the listen to be adjusted.

Entering room information into Konfig so the software can calculate where there will be bass humps in the room (there are many more dimensions to be entered not visible in this capture
In the Linn Konfig Software, selecting the appropriate loudpeakers from the drop-down list applies the correct profiles and filters to the Exaktbox
Right, if you've kept up with that lot, well done. Let's consider why Linn would support anything other than their own speakers. Surely this would impact on sales of their own speakers? Well I would suggest not. Linn speakers (with the exception of the Keilidh), probably don't sell in massive numbers, they appeal to a limited set of listeners (like lots of other speakers do too of course), and its fairly rare indeed to see Linn speakers used in non-Linn systems, whereas it is very common to see Linn electronics - particularly sources - used with all kinds of speakers from other manufacturers. Also, Linn probably see a market where they can massively improve the performance of other manufacturers speakers and generate a new group of buyers for Linn electronics. So it makes some sense to develop Exakt filters for third party speakers. There is also the possibility that a group of speaker manufacturers will see the benefits in Exakt making their speakers sound better and therefore make them stand out from the crowd - certainly Kudos have seen this benefit and grabbed hold of it very quickly.

Of course, modifications need to be made to these third party speakers to allow amplifiers direct access to each drive unit (although Kudos now include Exakt compatible connection options as standard on Super 20 and T-808), and that's the subject of part 2 of this review - how a pair of Twenty.26 speakers can be converted to work with an Exaktbox and multiple power amps.

So is this a game changer? Well back at the launch in September 2013 I have to say I was underwhelmed. Yes, I could hear some differences, but all that clever processing to correct phase errors, supposedly seamlessly integrate drivers and near enough correct all phase errors between and internal to each drive unit should really have been very obviously an upgrade. Subsequent demos of a variety of speakers (although, to be fair, mainly Akubarik and 350) over the following year left me uninspired. Enough to decide to look for non-Linn speakers (but ones supported by Exakt in order to keep options open). I auditioned Kudos Super 20 and PMC Twenty.26 speakers at home (both of which were on Linn's roadmap for Exakt) and settled on the PMCs as a major step up from my previous Linn Majik 140s. With Linn Klimax DS/2 streamer, Klimax Kontrol/1/D pre-amp and Klimax Twin/D power amp they were good, but eventually got a little tiring to listen to - more than 2.5 hours was too much.  So there was still some doubt about if they were right for the longer term.

What has changed since then? Well, I went to the launch of the Exaktboxes and Linn's lifestyle Series 5 speaker launch (these are Exakt only) in September 2015. It was a good event and some stuff was demonstrated that was interesting, but still didn't wow me in the way the technology is supposed to do. About 2 months later Linn quietly updated the Exakt filters for some of their speakers - a significant change to the way that they handle the bass roll-off and there was much excitement on the Linn forum about the effects of this change. This was the most obvious and major change on top of a gradual trickling out of small tweaks and changes.  An early 2016 visit to an integrated Exakt Akubarik owner in Canada allowed for lots and lots of listening to a system that was transformed. Now Exakt sounded significantly different and significantly better than the non-Exakt equivalent speaker. Instruments so clearly defined, located in 3D, no bass flabbiness, such clear highs and vocals with real texture and emotion. Suddenly, the technology seems to be delivering on the promise. Listening for 4.5 hours proved extremely enjoyable and not at all fatiguing. Was it launched too early? Have lots of people heard it once, were underwhelmed and never bothered again?  I don't suppose we'll ever know the answer.

Back in the UK I went for a visit to not-so-local Linn dealer House of Linn and had another listen to Exakt Akubariks, this time using the external Akurate Exaktbox and Akurate power amps to better simulate the way the electronics would work with PMCs. Initially I would be bringing the Majik 140s back into action as their Exakt filters were available at the time, whilst waiting for the filters for the PMCs. The plan was to run the Majik 140s whilst waiting, then find out if the PMCs could be tamed by Exakt when the filters were released. If not, the Majiks could stay a while longer, the PMCs could be sold on and I would save up for Akubariks.

Well going from Klimax electronics passively driving the M140s to Akurate level (theoretically one step down in the Linn hierarchy) was a big surprise. Driven by the Exakt Akurate boxes turned the M140s into something far better than I'd imagined. Faster, controlled, better imaging, tighter bass, quiet impressive. I would've been very happy to live with them whilst saving for the Akubariks. But then the PMC filters were released, but not the conversion kit to go with them. What to do? Wait? Take the plunge?  Check out part two:

Thursday, 28 January 2016

Glossy Black Towers. PMC Twenty.26

PMC? ATL? Not a letter K in sight?  What's going on here?

If you've been paying attention (hopefully!) then you'll be aware of Linn's movement towards their Exakt proprietary technologies.  These are, inevitably, focussed heavily on delivering to their own range of loudspeakers - either built into the speakers or delivered via Exaktbox digital crossovers / DACs which permit the use of any kind of amplification. However, as with the SPACE room optimisation algorithms, Linn is planning to support non-Linn loudspeakers.

So there's a bit of long term planning to be done before future system changes - see the review of the Kudos Super 20 from a few weeks ago which describes how I've gone from active to passively driven speakers to open up the options, which was the first of those longer term steps. So what of Linn's own speakers as options?

Well the Akubarik is a speaker I've been keen on since it was launched about 3 years ago, and something of an aspiration. It used to be available in passive (any amplifiers you like and make it active with Linn amps if you wish) and an active version with the active crossovers and amps built into a module on the back of the cabinet.  It comes with Linn's Exakt technology now - you need an Exakt compatible DS or DSM, so its not a straightforward speaker upgrade, its a complete system change (although many existing DS/DSM products can be upgraded to Exakt by Linn).  And the standard active version is locked to Akurate DACs and Majik+ amps.

My Klimax DS/1 was upgraded to KDS/2 in 2015, part of that upgrade includes the addition of an Exakt output, so that part is future proofed to an extent (I say to an extent, because I would need a music only system to use that function, as it stands, using Exakt on my DS would not integrate into my 5.1 requirements). Now, when thinking about Exakt options, I would really like to stay with Klimax level DACs, having been used to them for some time.  In Linn terms Klimax > Akurate > Majik in sound quality.

Why is this relevant to choosing speakers?  Well, the Akubarik (the obvious and desirable direction to go within the Linn range) has 5 drivers in each speaker cabinet.  For Exakt, that means a 5 channel Exaktbox (which would include 5 DACs) per speaker and 5 channels of amplification per speaker.  The Akurate range includes a 10 channel Exaktbox which would do the job, but, of course, only includes Akurate DACs.  To stay at Klimax level DACs requires a Klimax Exaktbox which only comes in a 6 channel version.  So that means 2x Klimax Exaktboxes.  Plus 10 channels of amplification of course - which, in Linn terms is 5x Twins or 10x Solos. Gulp. Double Gulp.  Not really sure that the room is big enough for 12 boxes of amplification and crossovers.  And that's before considering the costs involved in that lot.

My concern is this:  Exakt Akubariks at Klimax level has ceased to be aspirational, it has become something that could be achieved with a lottery win, but otherwise is highly unlikely to be attainable for me, even after a few years and used examples becoming available.  So whilst Exakt is impressive technology (I've heard it sounding good and not so good - it seems to be very dependent on a good installation / set up process), it doesn't look like an option whilst staying with Linn speakers.

I mentioned earlier that Linn are looking to extend Exakt to non-Linn speakers.  So perhaps there is still an option out there to progress the system that remains attainable and doesn't exclude Exakt as an option for the future - or maybe even makes it more possible than with Linn's speakers?  This is a limited range at the moment - B&W 802, Kudos T-808, Kudos Super 20 are the ones that are available.

A PMC Twenty.26 option is due to be announce in Feb / March 2016.  The B&Ws are out for three main reasons - they're big and I don't particularly like the look of them, they're very expensive and I'm not a big fan of the super smooth sound they make.  The T-808s I've heard a few times and really like them, but they're also too big in 2 dimensions - physically and financially.  So the Super 20s were tried a few weeks ago (results here - thanks again to Richard for their loan) and here, its time to give the PMCs a try.

How do either of the Kudos or PMC options mean that Exakt is still an option, when Linn's own speakers don't? Simple - fewer drivers.  The Kudos have 2 drivers per speaker, the PMCs 3 drivers.  So a pair of either of these can be supported by a single 6 channel Klimax Exaktbox and 2 or 3 Twin amps.  Still a lot of dosh, but significantly less than demanded by a pair of Akubariks.  Plus, they're not locked into Linn and keep other options open.  One more thing to mention here - Kudos don't yet produce a dedicated centre channel speaker, but they do offer to build a single C10 with horizontal branding for use as a centre.  PMC offer a dedicated centre speaker. Linn don't offer a centre speaker at all, above Majik level - very short sighted.

PMC Twenty.26 with drivers exposed.  Masking tape in place to indicate the position of the Majik 140 speakers - helps as a starting point and helps when re-positioning the Linns in the room

Any confidence in the PMCs before getting them into the listening room?  Yes and no.  PMC speakers haven't been on my list of favourites in the past.  The transmission line seems to have delivered a slightly detached bass, leading to confusion of the musical timing.  However the Twenty.26 has been at quite a few of the hifi shows reported on here on Audiophile Musings.  First at the Bristol Sound and Vision show for their launch back in February 2014 when they sounded excellent and to me, more enjoyable and musical than PMC's own FACT 12 demonstrated on the same day on the same system with the same music.  The FACTs were more detailed, probably a little faster, but most definitely not as much musical fun to listen to.  At the other shows I've heard them they've acquited themselves well too.  Which is as good as it gets for hifi shows as (read the reports elsewhere on here) they're often very challenging for the room hosts and most certainly for show visitors.  Getting a good sound at a show seems to be rare compared to the rooms that struggle to get a good result.  So bringing them into the pretty much exclusively Linn system at home wasn't a worry - its also interesting to see that Linn are supporting this speaker for Exakt, seemingly without PMC's support (although that's not an official position from either company), so there must be some respect for what they do, up in Glasgow.

Shiny cabinets installed with industrial looking drivers.  Not so obvious from this picture are the 2x large foam covered transmission line vents at the base of each cabinet 

With the help of Paul at Hifi Lounge (dealer visit report on here soon), even though I was a completely new potential customer for them, a pair of demo Twenty.26s were made available to take home for a week.  They're in "diamond black" (PMC speak for piano black) which wouldn't be my first choice of finish, but the best they do in terms of fitting in at home - the other finishes are Amarone (a reddish wood), walnut and light oak.  They're about 50mm taller than my current Majik 140s, but they look much taller than that - I think its the visual effect of the narrower front baffle emphasising their height.  At least their height means that the top is not visible from the listening position - so at least the dread "dust on gloss black" won't be obvious when listening.

I'd prefer a matt black (black ash perhaps), but the quality of the piano black finish is absolutely superb - faultless in fact.  They lean back about 5 degress (the stand extends out the back to provide apparent stability, but its really an illusion as the spikes are directly under the corners of the speaker cabinet, not the back corners of the stand) to provide a degree of time alignment of the drivers.  It was this lean back that caused most of the "domestic acceptability" discussion, rather than the finish itsself. Once the grilles were fitted that is. With the grilles off, the 3 different drivers and their mounting bolts lend a rather industrial look.  The grilles are full length, feature a PMC badge near the bottom and are held in place by magnets which are both very strong and very accurately placed which ensures the grilles align perfectly with the top and side edges - they're very well done.  With the grilles on, the speakers are quite discrete, despite their size.  PMC themselves are a much larger and older company than Kudos, with a wider range of products and their origins in the professional world, not that is particularly relevant really.

Having picked up the loan speakers from Hifi Lounge (with a week available to play with them), they were unloaded at home, which was no mean feat as, although they're not massively heavy, their boxes are very large and therefore challenging to manoeuvre.

Unboxing

Having watched Paul box up the speakers, it was easy enough to unbox them.  The key thing is not to lay them on their front at any time as that would be disastrous for the dome drivers.  Their box is sturdy, they're wrapped in a fleece cloth bag with the stands separate.  With the speaker upside down on a towel, the stand goes on easily with 4 allen bolts - allen key and spike spanner are included.  The instructions on tightening the stand bolts are very explict - after the bolts stop turning by hand, just turn them one half turn - this is to prevent crushing the large but thin cork washers that sit between stand and speaker - they form some kind of decoupling / damping role.  The stand is a substantial lump of MDF in matt black finish - makes me wonder what a stand like the sold metal M140 stands would do.  Something for later experimenting perhaps. Much later. Four substantial and nicely machined stainless steel spikes are provided.  These were left off during room positioning.

The rear is where the terminals are - there are 3 pairs of substantial gold plated posts that accept 4mm plugs, bare wire or spades - this allows for bi/tri wiring/amping.  As standard these three pairs are connected by gold plated solid rods to allow a normal single wired connection.

Around the front there is a 27mm dome tweeter right at the top of the cabinet (somewhat above normal seated ear height), a large 50mm mid-range dome (at around ear height) and a smallish 155mm bass driver with a large 90mm dust cap.  They all look well made and finished with the cabinet cut outs perfectly machined.  Well presented in terms of quality and finish, but rather industrial.  The pair of rectangular transmission line exit holes at the base of the cabinet are filled with a very rigid foam and not the most attractive of features. We preferred the look with the grilles installed - less distracting that way.

Looking much smarter with the grilles in place.  This is how they stayed

Positioning

These are probably the least position sensitive floorstanders I've had in the room.  Perhaps this is a contrast to the Majiks which have large rear ports, the PMCs are front facing and subject to a lot of damping /  absorption / tuning as the soundwaves travel along the 3.3m internal advanced transmission line (the ATL in the opening paragraph above) - with only very specific frequencies making it to the outlet.  With Linn's SPACE optimisation switched off, Van Damme 4sqmm cables connecting the Klimax Chakra Twin/Dynamik power amp to speakers and starting from where the M140s normally stand, they worked very well in the start position and moving them back and forward by up to 150mm has some effect on the bass response, but not as much as normally experienced.  Settled on them being about 100mm further forward than the M140s, but due to the sloping of the baffle, this ended up being only about 5mm further forward when measured at the top of the cabinet (although the cabinet itself is deeper than the M140).

Best imaging was experienced with a little less toe-in that the Linns.  In my room I don't get the ideal equilateral triangle of speakers and listening seat.  So toe-in (or not) is critical to getting the best imaging.

Once the positioning was complete, spikes were installed and each speaker levelled.  Levelling needs to take place on the stand, which is good for not having to put a spirit level on that piano black lacquer.   A small spanner is provided for tightening the spikes.  Seems that this is deliberately short so as not to over tighten the spikes.


SPACE Time

Linn provides for the Twenty.26 within their ever expanding list of speaker options for room optimisation, so that was easy enough.  the laser "tape" measure came out and the new speaker positions entered into the settings in Konfig.  The algorithms do their stuff and the usual result - 4 room nodes and too much attenuation at each frequency position.  The result was a bit flat and distinctly lightweight.  About 3 hours of messing with the settings (using Linn's guidance instructions) gave me this set of notches.  I think there may be a bit more to do, but this is working well for now. The light grey are the calculated settings, the blue dip at around 25Hz and the green dips are the settings I ended up with.  Perhaps this is a reflection of how these speakers are not massively position dependent in my room:


Listening

Lets get on with some proper listening.  Again, as per the Kudos review, I will make comparative comments to my M140s, the Kudos Super 20 and the Linn Akubarik - only the Akubarik hasn't been in my room, so those comments are based on hearing them many times in many different rooms and configs. Not perfect, but that's often the way it goes with this hifi lark - perfect and back to back comparisons are not always possible.

The speakers are the demo models, are about 15 months old and as such, should be run-in, if such as thing is necessary for them.   What are the initial impressions?  Well, a certain amount of solidity to bass notes, a very even treatment of all frequencies and lots and lots of fine details.  There's a sense of speed to the sound too - something more immediate than the Linns, but not as insistent as the Kudos. Without the grilles there's something edging towards sibilance - but never actually getting there - the grilles tone this down a touch.

I leave them playing to themselves for a bit at moderate volume.  Each time I return to the room, there is something very striking about the continuing even treatment of the full frequency range. Even at only 40 (out of 100) on the volume control (normal, properly focussed listening volume is in the 60-65 range in my room), there is that serious and solid bass going on.  Nice, I like that - good for when the kids have gone off to bed.

So, once they'd been playing a while, a selection of choice choons get loaded up into the playlist and some proper music listening gets underway.  Nils Lofgren, Deadmau5, Yello, Thea Gilmore, The Black Smoke Orchestra, Ian Shaw, Tuung, Jamie Woon, Asa, Daft Punk you get the idea - a fair amount of variety gets thrown at the PMCs.  And there's one clear aspect of them that stands out time after time  - their ability to play a bass line that's solid, stable, tuneful, complex and, when needed, visceral.  Evaluating using Tune Dem (for those Linnies out there) is no challenge at all.  Following the tune is child's play, but I'm quick to realise that the tune can be much more complex than I'm used to.  Towards the end of Daft Punk's Georgio Moroder track (on Random Access Memories), there's a crescendo section that builds and builds in volume, but the bass guitar's part also builds in complexity and speed.  Its a revelation - playing this far more clearly than the Kudos, with resolution the 140s can only dream of, and from what I remember of the Akubarik, the 26 plays it with a greater sense of timing and boogie factor.  At the end of the track as the "click" slides down the scale it ends deep, rich and solid in the room. Goosebumps!

Black Books from Lofgren's Acoustic Live album is a favourite track and again, the guitar playing is demonstrating many more subtleties, attack and complexity. Where has all that information been hiding? Asa's Bibanke (from the [Asha] album) lilts along beautifully - again that tuneful bass is clear - on the M140s the double bass is playing a simple few notes but with the 26 there are a good few extra (but very quiet) in-fills in between the main bass line.  Those extra elements enable the tune to be followed that bit easier.  On this track, the drums are played with wire brushes - now the drums are not only distinct, but the kit seems to have a space to itself in the mix, with the floor tom responding to a hit from the brush with the usual thud, but its preceded by the "bong" of the taut drum skin. Impressive.

What about imaging?  Well, its different to both the Linn and the Kudos.  Its more precise and stable than the Linns, just as deep, but it projects only a little into the room, but further back behind the speakers.  I think the Kudos has the edge on image depth, but the 26 is a little more stable.  Its easy to place instruments in 3 dimensions, on a well recorded track.  Playing some Nitin Sawhney and some Ficci demonstrates the ability to throw sound as if its coming from behind or the side wall - there's some clever processing applied to these tracks.

And vocals?  Stunning.  Perhaps that mid range dome is doing something clever here (both the Kudos and Majik 140 use quite large drivers for the critical mid-range) - with less crossover involvement in the vocal range.  Hugh Masakela on Stimela (Train Song) live is full of subtleties, dynamic contrasts and nuances.  Snappy when needed, smooth and fluid in the quieter passages.  Giovanni Georgio's voice stands out in his Daft Punk opening monologue, but the chatter behind him is still clear, as is the tune of the underlying bass line.  There is still a hint of sibiliance that never turns out to be delivered - but this may be a facet of the Klimax Twin amp as much as anything else - as I noted when comparing this amp the the Lejonklou Tundra, in mid 2015. On The Weeknd's Can't Feel My Face, there is a breathiness to the chorus vocals that just doesn't exist on the Linns.  The voice remains distinct throughout the tracks too, rather than being partially obscured by the instruments. Funkerman's Speed Up (Alix Alvarex Remix) has strong, deep, solid bass lines, but they underpin the driving nature of this track, they don't overwhelm it.  There's quite some authority here.

These speakers also deliver exceptional detail in the treble.  But its subtle - the ability to hear the difference between strokes /  hits on a cymbal, clicks and pops in electronic music such as Yello or Trentemoller snap and crackle but don't grate.  A great example of this is demonstrated on Funkerman's Speed Up (ATFC Remix) there are some castanetish sounds that clatter in space around and in front of the speakers - clear as you like. There's a world of difference between a speaker that does exceptional treble information, and one that throws treble energy out there to make it seem like there's loads of detail.  The difference here is difficult to describe - but lots of treble content isn't the same as lots of treble information.  This aspect is one of the Majik 140's best attributes - detail not quantity, the PMCs doing something similar but with more subtlety, faster transients and extra finesse. And more details.

As with the Kudos Super 20s, Richard kindly loaned his Naim Super Lumina speaker cables, so they were put into the place of the van Damme 4sqmm blue cables and more listening was done.  These cables allow yet another level of detail through - they're not revolutionary, but they do work well. Those bass lines are given an extra level of solidity - on Deadmau5's Avaritia (from While 2>1) the main bass rhythm hits like its in the room.  Is there a downside to these speakers?  Yes. Its an intolerance for severely compressed music.  If you like that ultra compressed pop stuff, then these are not the speakers for you.  They show it up for what it is - a travesty.  Mild to moderate compression (most stuff, lets be honest) is fine, but there's no hiding rubbish production values here.

So there we have it.  I guess I could go on more about the various aspects, but it would be more of the same really, just different tracks.  These speakers have authority, control, articulation, detail, superb image stability, and a sense of effortless delivery, at least when fed by my electronics.  So, it looks like, after 25 years of Linn speakers (only Keilidhs and Majik 140s, but with different passive / active configs and a number of different amps), a choice has been made. How would I characterise them? Well - using the Linn line - imagine the subtlety, detail and finesse of the Akubarik, but with the joy and boogie factor of the Linn Keilidh.  So the Akubariks are no longer an aspiriation. The PMCs won't be going back to the shop.

Grilles on, position finalised, and they're not going back to the shop

For those interested, please visit http://www.lejonklou.com/forum/viewforum.php?f=6 where the Linn speakers, amps and active cards are available for sale  :)